Kwanan nan, wata takarda da kungiyoyin likitoci daga Italiya, Amurka da sauran kasashe suka buga tare ta nuna cewasigari na lantarkisuna da ƙarancin lalacewa ga tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini fiye da sigari.Sigari zai kara haɗarin masu shan taba da ke fama da cututtukan zuciya na zuciya, bugun jini, bugun jini da sauran cututtuka masu mahimmanci.shafi lafiyar zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.
An buga takardar a cikin mujallar likita mai iko "Gwajin Kwayoyin Kwayoyi da Nazarin Magunguna" (Gwajin Drug da Analysis)
A cewar Hukumar Kula da Zuciya ta Duniya (WHF), akwai masu fama da cututtukan zuciya miliyan 550 a duk duniya, kuma mutane miliyan 20.5 ke mutuwa daga cututtukan zuciya da bugun jini a duk shekara.Binciken, wanda Cibiyar Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Taba (CoEHAR) ta jagoranci a Jami'ar Catania a Italiya, ya yi nazari akan tasirin taba da kumae-cigareakan ƙarfin warkar da rauni na endothelium na jijiyoyin jini, mahimmin alamar lafiyar jijiyoyin jini.Ƙarƙashin ikon warkarwa, da sauƙi ga rauni ya haifar da atherosclerosis, wanda hakan ke haifar da cututtuka na zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, wadanda ke da haɗari ga rayuwa.
Sakamakon ya nuna cewa taba sigari ya rage karfin warkar da raunukan endothelial na jijiyoyin jini.Matsakaicin hayakin taba shine kawai 12.5%, wanda zai iya hana warkar da rauni, kuma mafi girman maida hankali, mafi girman sakamako mara kyau.Sabanin haka, komai yawan iskar gas na e-smog, ko da a 100%, ba shi da wani tasiri mai mahimmanci akan warkar da rauni.
"Wannan ya nuna cewa abubuwa masu cutarwa da ke lalata lafiyar zuciya dole ne su kasance a cikin sigari, amma ba a ciki bae-cigare.Ko da suna cikin sigari na e-cigare, abubuwan da ke cikin su ba su da yawa don yin lahani.”Marubucin ya rubuta a cikin takarda.
Masu binciken sun fara cire nicotine, wanda ke cikin sigari da sigari na e-cigare.Nicotine ba carcinogenic ba ne kuma bai taɓa fitowa a cikin jerin ƙwayoyin cuta da Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ta buga ba.Har ila yau, marubutan sun jaddada a cikin takarda cewa akwai shaida cewa nicotine ba ya haifar da atherosclerosis.
Ana samar da abubuwa masu cutarwa a cikin sigari a asali lokacin da aka ƙone ta.Bincike ya nuna cewa konewar taba yana samar da sinadarai sama da 4,000, wadanda suka hada da carcinogens guda 69 kamar su tar da nitrosamines, da kuma adadi mai yawa na abubuwa masu guba (wanda zai iya haifar da lalacewar DNA da necrosis na cell).Masu binciken sun bincikar cewa yawancin abubuwan da ke da iskar oxygen ya kamata su zama "mai laifi" wanda ke lalata tsarin zuciya.E-cigare ba ya ƙunshi tsarin konewar taba, don haka ba sa samar da abubuwa da yawa na oxidizing.
Ba wai kawai, masu shan taba suna canzawa zuwasigari na lantarkiHakanan zai iya taka rawa wajen rage cutarwa.Nazarin ya nuna cewa an inganta aikin endothelial na jijiyoyi da kyau bayan masu shan taba sun canza zuwa sigari na lantarki na wata daya."Lalacewar sigari ga tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini a bayyane yake, kuma taimaka wa masu shan taba su daina shan taba ya zama babban fifiko."
Shafin yanar gizo na Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya ya kwatanta daina shan taba a matsayin "Bar taba", wato, barin taba.Yawancin bincike masu ƙarfi a duniya sun tabbatar da cewa sigari na e-cigare na iya haɓaka ƙimar nasarar masu shan taba da ke barin taba, kuma tasirin daina shan taba ya fi maganin maye gurbin nicotine."E-cigare goyi bayan aniyar masu shan taba na ci gaba da ƙoƙarin daina shan taba, wanda abin yabawa ne sosai.”Riccardo Polosa, wanda ya kafa Cibiyar Ƙwarewa don Haɗa Rage cutar Taba (CoEHAR) a Jami'ar Catania, Italiya.
A cikin wani jawabi na baya-bayan nan, Riccardo Polosa ya nuna cewa haɓaka sigari na e-cigare ta cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na jama'a zai taimaka wajen rage yawan shan taba (yawan masu amfani da sigari / adadin * 100%) da inganta yanayin lafiyar jama'a: "Ko da mafi yawan rashin yarda. Cibiyoyin sarrafa taba Diehards waɗanda suka karɓi sigari e-cigare dole ne su yarda cewa e-cigare samfuri ne mai tasiri na rage cutarwa.Idan za a iya amfani da dabarun rage cutarwa don ba da damar masu shan taba su canza zuwae-cigare, haɗarin rashin lafiya tsakanin masu shan sigari zai ragu sosai.”
Lokacin aikawa: Jul-04-2023
